Double Disk
Pioneering Adaptive Behavior in Virtual Reality
The Double Disk is a state-of-the-art virtual reality system that uniquely combines the exploratory freedom of a spherical treadmill with the running stability of a linear treadmill, designed for dynamic and flexible animal behavior research.
The PhenoSys Double Disk Treadmill offering a unique solution that fuses the stability of linear treadmill and the exploration flexibility of a spherical treadmill . Its innovative two-disk design provides animals with the free, multi-directional movement crucial for spatial exploration, while simultaneously ensuring the stability needed for consistent running paradigms. This system enhances experimental precision by giving researchers full control over execution and allowing real-time adjustments based on the animal’s natural responses. It’s an ideal platform for investigating complex animal behavior under highly dynamic and flexible conditions.
DoubleDisk Treadmill was invented by Mackenzie Mathis and her team at Harvard University and EPFL (“Hausmann, S., Kane, G., & Mathis, M.W. A new mini-VR and dual-wheel platform for closed-loop motor learning and adaptation in mice. FENS 2022 Poster Session. Paris, FR.”)
Features
We have two sizes available
A two-disk treadmill
Choice of display- TFT monitor ring ,dome display and mouse Moculus
Zero-point sensor for synchronization, used to determine the degree of disk rotation.
Brakes to stop movement of the disk, as a trigger to gain control of the animal’s behavior.
Hardware Setup: movable rack, computer with pre-installed software Virtual Corridor 2 m, control monitor, keyboard & mouse
Power supply unit & pressure regulator system
Interactive add-ons like reward delivery systems, whisker stimulation, audio and odor stimuli and additional customizable modules
Predefined experiments or create your own with our software (1 complementary custom paradigm provided with the system)






DoubleDisk-TFT: High-Resolution Precision
The DoubleDisk-TFT utilizes a 270° TFT surround monitor system to create a high-resolution, cylindrical virtual environment around the animal.
This well-established and most popular display setup delivers crisp visuals with high-contrast image and luminescence, horizontal display, providing an excellent platform for precise visual stimulus presentation.
TFT Monitor Ring: 6 TFT sub-units forming 270° viewing angle
Excellent Clarity: Optimized for high luminescence & contrast .
DoubleDisk-Dome: Expansive Immersion
The DoubleDisk-Dome employs a quarter-sphere mirror projection system that reflects warped images from a projector onto a spherical dome screen.
This creates a larger, seamless, and highly immersive virtual environment, offering an expansive field of view.
Mirror Projection Dome: Creates a wide, immersive field of view
Seamless Immersion: Eliminates visual discontinuities for a more naturalistic experience.
Top Cut-out Option: Available for enhanced vertical access special imaging setups like 2P-microscopy
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Key Benefits
Dynamic & Immersive
Broad Sensory Stimulation: Seamlessly integrates visual (TFT monitors, or Dome projection), auditory, and olfactory stimuli for a truly immersive experience.
Combined Real & Virtual World: Design experiments with simultaneous physical obstacles and virtual reality stimuli for complex environmental interactions.
Unmatched Experimental Flexibility
Real-Time Adaptive Adjustments: Precisely control experimental parameters and stimuli in real time, reacting to the animal’s ongoing behavior.
Disk Brakes & Sensors: Independently control disk movement and monitor rotation with a zero-point sensor for precise control and synchronization.
Automated Control & Data Management
All inclusive software package: Pre-installed software facilitates easy experiment definition, execution, and real-time data acquisition.
Flexible Data Transfer: Easily combine DoubleDisk data with external recordings for comprehensive analysis.
Applications

Neurological & Psychiatric Disorders
Characterize behavioral deficits in disease models and assess therapeutic interventions impacting adaptive behavior

Learning & Memory Formation
Design paradigms to explore the neural basis of various forms of learning and memory in a controlled, yet rich, environment.

Adaptive Decision Making
Study neural mechanisms underlying choices in dynamic and unpredictable scenarios.

Locomotion & Motor Control
Precisely study gait, balance, and motor planning under varying environmental demands.

Complex Navigation & Spatial Learning
Investigate how animals learn and adapt to changing spatial cues in mixed real and virtual environments.

Multi-Sensory Integration
Analyze how animals combine visual, auditory, olfactory, and tactile information to navigate and respond.
Have Questions?
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