Ehret et al. Presymptomatic Reduction of Individuality in the AppNL-F Knockin Model of Alzheimer’s Disease.

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Ehret et al. Presymptomatic Reduction of Individuality in the AppNL-F Knockin Model of Alzheimer’s Disease.

Authors: Fanny Ehreta, Meike S. Pelza, Anna N. Senkoa,∙ Karla E.G. Sotoa,b ∙ Hang Liua,b ∙ Gerd Kempermann

Publication: Biological Psychiatry, 94(9), 721-731, 2023

DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.04.009

Abstract

Background

One-third of the risk for Alzheimer’s disease is explained by environment and lifestyle, but Alzheimer’s disease pathology might also affect lifestyle and thereby impair the individual potential for health behavior and prevention.

Methods

We examined in mice how the AppNL-F/NL-F (NL-F) knockin mutation affects the presymptomatic response to environmental enrichment (ENR) as an experimental paradigm addressing nongenetic factors. We assessed the emergence of interindividual phenotypic variation under the condition that both the genetic background and the shared environment were held constant, thereby isolating the contribution of individual behavior (nonshared environment).